Acid Formation from PO4³ Anion

What is the name of the acid formed from the PO4³ anion?

A. hydrophosphate acid

B. hydrophosphoric acid

C. phosphoric acid

D. phosphorous acid

Answer:

The name of the acid formed from the PO4³ anion is phosphoric acid.

Phosphoric acid is the name of the acid formed from the PO4³ anion. The polyatomic ion PO4³- is known as the phosphate ion. When this ion gains a hydrogen ion (H+), it forms the acid known as phosphoric acid. This acid is commonly used in fertilizers and in the food and beverage industry due to its properties and applications.

Phosphoric acid is a strong acid that plays a crucial role in various industries. It is used in the production of fertilizers to provide phosphorous, an essential nutrient for plant growth. In the food and beverage industry, phosphoric acid is commonly used as an ingredient in soft drinks to add a tangy flavor and act as a preservative.

Understanding the naming of acids and their corresponding polyatomic ions is important in chemistry. It helps in differentiating between various acids and their properties. By knowing that the acid formed from the PO4³ anion is phosphoric acid, we can identify its uses and significance in different applications.