Preventing Shoulder Surfing Attacks

What are attackers participating in when they observe victims entering codes at a bank cash machine or a gas pump?

A. persuasion/coercion

B. shoulder surfing

C. reverse social engineering

D. dumpster diving

Answer:

The correct answer is B. Attackers observing victims as they enter codes at a bank cash machine or a gas pump are participating in shoulder surfing.

Shoulder surfing is the act of observing someone, often without their knowledge, as they enter sensitive information such as PIN codes, passwords, or credit card numbers into a device or system. In the given scenario, attackers observing victims as they enter codes at a bank cash machine or a gas pump are engaging in shoulder surfing. They are attempting to gather sensitive information by visually observing the victims' actions.

One way to prevent shoulder surfing attacks is to shield the keypad when entering sensitive information at ATMs or gas pumps. This simple action can help protect your personal information from prying eyes. Additionally, being aware of your surroundings and checking for any suspicious individuals nearby can also help prevent shoulder surfing attacks.

It is important to always be cautious when entering sensitive information in public places. By taking preventive measures such as shielding the keypad and staying vigilant, you can reduce the risk of falling victim to shoulder surfing attacks and protect your personal data.