Understanding the Impact of Tourism on Mount Everest
Which detail from the excerpt reveals the impact that humans have had on Mount Everest?
A. The government of Nepal requires each climber to bring about eight kilograms of waste back when they descend the mountain.
B. The tourism industry surrounding Everest also impacts the environment.
C. They also make climbers pay some extra money before they start climbing.
D. This includes empty oxygen and fuel tanks, abandoned tents, batteries, empty cans, and bottles.
Answer:
The answer is A, The government of Nepal requires each climber to bring about eight kilograms of waste back when they descend the mountain.
Explanation:
Mount Everest is one of the most iconic and majestic mountains in the world, drawing thousands of climbers and tourists each year. However, the human impact on this natural wonder has been significant, especially in terms of environmental degradation. One of the most glaring examples of this impact is the waste left behind by climbers and tourists.
In the excerpt from "Everest Then and Now," it is mentioned that the government of Nepal has implemented measures to address the issue of waste on Everest. Climbers are required to bring back eight kilograms of waste when they descend the mountain, highlighting the severity of the problem. This regulation aims to mitigate the environmental impact of tourism on the mountain by holding climbers accountable for their waste.
Additionally, climbers are also required to pay extra money before starting their ascent, which is only refunded if they return with all their gear. This serves as a financial incentive to ensure that climbers do not leave any waste on the mountain, further emphasizing the importance of responsible tourism practices.
Despite these efforts, the enormity of the waste issue on Everest is evident from the removal of over 16 tons of litter in recent years. Climbers and guides have undertaken expeditions specifically to clean up the mountain, underscoring the ongoing challenge of managing human impact on this fragile ecosystem.
It is crucial for authorities, climbers, and tourists alike to recognize the environmental impact of their actions and take steps to minimize their footprint on Mount Everest. Through sustainable and responsible practices, we can work towards preserving this natural wonder for future generations to enjoy.