Writing Techniques in Argumentative Writing

What are the common writing techniques used in argumentative writing?

1. Conceding to and refuting opposing points

2. Using evidence and reasoning

3. Demonstrating fairness and appealing to logic and emotions

Answer:

The common writing techniques used in argumentative writing include conceding to and refuting opposing points, using evidence and reasoning, and demonstrating fairness while appealing to both logic and emotions.

Argumentative writing is a form of writing where the author presents a claim and supports it with evidence, reasoning, and logical analysis. To effectively communicate their argument, writers employ various techniques to address potential counterarguments and strengthen their position.

Conceding to and Refuting Opposing Points

In argumentative writing, authors acknowledge the validity of opposing viewpoints through concession. By conceding to counterarguments, writers demonstrate fairness and an understanding of different perspectives. However, they follow these concessions with strong refutations supported by evidence, reasoning, or expert opinions to uphold their own stance.

Using Evidence and Reasoning

Evidence is crucial in argumentative writing as it substantiates the author's claims and strengthens their argument. Writers support their position with factual data, statistics, examples, or quotations from credible sources. Additionally, they use reasoning to logically explain how the evidence supports their claim and why the reader should find it compelling.

Demonstrating Fairness and Appealing to Logic and Emotions

By addressing counterarguments, writers demonstrate fairness and impartiality, which can enhance the credibility of their argument. They appeal to logic by presenting sound reasoning and logical connections between evidence and conclusions. Moreover, engaging the reader's emotions through compelling narratives or relatable examples can make the argument more persuasive and memorable.