Contributions of Monasteries in Early Christianity

What major contribution did monasteries make during the early centuries of Christianity?

A) Centers of economic commerce

B) Preservation of classical literature

C) Development of military strategies

D) Advocacy for political reforms

Answer:

Monasteries in the early centuries of Christianity made a major contribution by preserving classical literature through the hand-copying of books.

During the early centuries of Christianity, one major contribution of monasteries was the preservation of classical literature. Monks in monasteries painstakingly hand-copied books, including ancient Greek and Roman writings, that would have otherwise been lost. These books, known as illuminated manuscripts, were beautifully illustrated and became important examples of medieval art.

By preserving classical literature, monasteries ensured that valuable knowledge and cultural works were not lost to time. The illuminated manuscripts created by monks were not only functional but also served as stunning examples of artistic craftsmanship from the medieval era.