How did Hawaii become an American territory?

How did Hawaii become an American territory?

Which statement accurately describes the process through which Hawaii became an American territory?

A. The islands were claimed under the Guano Islands Act.
B. Hawaii was discovered and colonized by American explorers.
C. Hawaii was conquered in the Spanish-American War.
D. President McKinley asked Congress to annex, or add, Hawaii to the United States.

Answer:

The answer would be D.

Hawaii became an American territory when President McKinley asked Congress to annex it to the United States in the late 19th century. This decision had significant implications for the history and future of Hawaii, transforming it from an independent nation to a territory under American control.

The annexation of Hawaii followed a period of political turmoil in the islands, with the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy in 1893. American business interests played a significant role in these events, leading to calls for annexation by those seeking to secure economic advantages in the region.

President McKinley's request for annexation was motivated by strategic and economic considerations. By adding Hawaii to the United States, the country gained an important naval base in the Pacific and expanded its influence in the region. The process of annexation was completed in 1898, with Hawaii officially becoming a territory of the United States.

The annexation of Hawaii sparked controversy and debate both within the islands and on the mainland. It raised questions about imperialism, sovereignty, and the rights of native populations. The impact of this decision continued to be felt in Hawaii for decades to come, shaping its political, social, and cultural landscape.

In conclusion, Hawaii became an American territory through President McKinley's initiative to annex it to the United States. This momentous event forever changed the course of Hawaiian history and established a new chapter in the relationship between Hawaii and the United States.