Preventing European Expansion: The Monroe Doctrine

What was the purpose of the Monroe Doctrine issued in 1823?

A) China

B) North Africa

C) South America

D) Southeast Asia

Answer:

The correct answer is C) South America.

The Monroe Doctrine, issued in 1823, was a policy by the United States that aimed to prevent European countries from further colonizing or interfering in the affairs of nations in the Western Hemisphere, particularly in South America. This was an important proclamation in the early history of the United States and established the country as a dominant power in the region.

The doctrine was largely a response to concerns over European expansion in the Americas and was meant to protect the newly independent Latin American countries from European interference. It stated that any efforts by European nations to colonize or intervene in the Americas would be viewed as acts of aggression towards the United States. This policy helped to establish the United States as a key player in shaping the political landscape of the Western Hemisphere.

Overall, the Monroe Doctrine aimed to assert American dominance in the region and prevent European powers from gaining further influence in South America.