U.S. Annexation of Hawaii: Understanding the Historical Relationship

What was the relationship with Hawaii prior to the U.S. takeover?

Relationship with Hawaii Prior to U.S. Takeover

Before the U.S. takeover, Hawaii was a sovereign nation with its own monarchy.

The best description of the relationship with Hawaii prior to the U.S. takeover would be that Hawaii was a sovereign nation. Before the U.S. annexation, Hawaii was an independent kingdom, with a monarchy that had its own distinct culture, language, and legal systems.

American influence grew in Hawaii throughout the mid-19th century, especially among those involved in the sugar industry who saw the potential for wealth in the island’s fertile lands. In 1887, American interests swayed Hawaii’s King Kalakaua to adopt a constitution that greatly benefited landowning U.S. citizens and displaced many native Hawaiians.

With the passing of King Kalakaua and the ascension of Queen Liliuokalani, attempts were made to reduce American influence and restore rights to Native Hawaiians. However, this led to a revolt, propelled by fear of losing economic and political power, and the queen was forced to abdicate. This eventually led to the annexation of Hawaii by the United States in 1898.

It is important to understand the complex history and dynamics that led to the U.S. annexation of Hawaii and the impact it had on the native population. By exploring this history, we can gain a deeper understanding of the socio-political factors at play during that time.